Saturday, July 8, 2017

Week 12 - Transitions in Marriage: Power Relations and Children

When a man and a woman marry they are creating a new family and a new household. Each makes a transition from being a single person to jointly sharing a life with someone else. In making this transition, the question often arises:

Who’s The Boss?

Now, I’m not talking about the popular 80’s TV sitcom, but rather the more serious issue of who holds the power or control in the relationship. Often this is a source of serious marital problems. The wife may feel that her opinion is not valued or desired or that her husband does not consult her regarding important family decisions. The husband may feel that he has no say over disciplining the children or managing the household. According to Dr. John Gottman, “When there’s an imbalance of power, there’s almost inevitably a great deal of marital distress.” (Gottman, p. 115). Likewise, Richard B. Miller states “Many marital problems have as their root cause an unequal relationship or struggles over who has control in the relationship.” (Miller, 2008).

Perhaps the first step to eliminating power struggles in marriage is to recognize that in a healthy marriage relationship there is no “boss”. In The Family: A Proclamation to the World we are taught “By divine design, fathers are to preside over their families in love and righteousness and are responsible to provide the necessities of life and protection for their families. Mothers are primarily responsible for the nurture of their children. In these sacred responsibilities, fathers and mothers are obligated to help one another as equal partners.” (Hinckley, 1995). Husband and wife share power as equal partners, even though their responsibilities may be different. Instead of asking “Who’s the Boss?” each spouse should instead be asking:

“What is my role as an equal partner in this relationship?”

Answering this question is going to be different for every couple and will change throughout the course of the marriage relationship. For my husband and me, our relationship roles have constantly changed as we have experienced the births of our children, job changes, relocating our family, parenting teenagers, having children leave home for college and missions, fulfilling various church responsibilities, and a myriad of other influences that take up our time and energy. Throughout our marriage there have been times when we were each so focused on our individual roles that we neglected to work together as equal partners. I did my thing, he did his, and before we knew it we felt distant from one another. What we have found to be most beneficial in coming together again as husband and wife is to counsel often with each other. We talk about specific things going on in our lives – our stresses, our fears, our joys and our triumphs. In addition, we try to lift each other’s burdens by finding ways to help and support the other.
Although husbands and wives, fathers and mothers, have different roles, what is required for a happy, equalized marriage is unity. In his talk, That We May Be One, Elder Henry B. Eyring taught how it is possible for the gospel of Jesus Christ to unite our hearts. “The gift of unity will come through obedience to the laws and ordinances of the gospel of Jesus Christ. When we keep our covenants to take His name upon us, to remember Him always, and to keep all His commandments, we will receive the companionship of His Spirit. That will soften our hearts and unite us.” (Eyring, 1998). I believe that achieving such unity in marriage is a lifelong process that requires diligence, patience, and forgiveness. From my experience I have found that when I forget about determining “who’s the boss”, and instead focus on what I can do to be an equal partner in my marriage, there is a greater feeling of mutual compassion, caring, and support. Together as husband and wife, with the companionship of the Holy Spirit, we are able to achieve much more than we ever could on our own!
Resources:
Eyring, H. B., “That We May Be One, Ensign, May 1998, p. 66.
Gottman, J. M., & Silver, N. (2015). The seven principles for making marriage work: a practical guide from the country's foremost relationship expert. New York: Harmony Books.
Miller, R. B., (2008). “Who Is the Boss? Power Relationships in Families”, Brigham Young University. 

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